Yoga Mat Rack  2                                                12-2020

 

Working With Metal

 

This Yoga mat rack needs a place to hold some mats and after talking with my daughter, she wants this part to be made out of metal. I suggested using 1/4" diameter stainless steel bar stock for a couple of reasons: first, I didn't want mild steel because it would eventually rust. And yes, I could paint this mild steel but I didn't want it to possibly transfer any paint to the mat.

Now depending on what type of stainless steel gets used, it could rust too. Yes, stainless steel can rust depending on which type is being used, so I need to choose wisely here.

Note: if the stainless steel can be heat treated, it probably has enough iron in it to rust. Material like 13-8 PH or 17-4 PH or 440c can all be heat treated and are some of the better stainless steels out there. On the other hand, some of the 300 series of stainless steels are perfect for my application because they won't take a conventional heat treat.

What I chose to use is 304 stainless for this project and each piece will be cut and machined to 22" long. I bought two six foot lengths and I should be able to get three pieces out of each length. What I'm doing below is sanding each piece to give it a uniform finish first.
 

 

 

Then I machined each end and put a small chamfer on them as well. The chamfers will make it easier to install them into the wood later.
 

 

 

Tooling

 

What I want to end up with is a four inch radius (eight inch diameter) for these racks, so I'm practicing with some scrap material, bending it around my lathe chuck of the same size. However, as you can see it has some 'spring-back' which makes the radius too large for what I'm shooting for. Time for a different piece of tooling.
 

 

 

I decided to make some tooling out of wood, out of a 2" X 8" to be exact. The size will be six inches in diameter but with the spring-back it should be just about right.
  

 

 

Working With Metal Continued

 

Here I'm bending the 304 stainless steel to see how much spring-back I'll get. And it turns out this new piece of tooling worked perfect. The piece of tubing on the mill table was used to help bend the stainless (for leverage). I slipped the tubing over the bar stock by about three inches and then bent it around the wood piece to the angle of the red arrow. Once I relaxed my work piece, it moved back to what you see below. That's called 'spring-back'.
 

 

 

To line things up, I found the center of my work piece, put a blue mark on it and aligned it with the same color mark on my wood tooling, clamped it down and then bent it. Then I loosened the clamp, turned my work piece around and repeated the process. This gave me a U shaped piece, which is what I wanted.

Notice the aluminum shims on both sides of the stainless steel. This is to keep my work piece looking nice after clamping.
 

 

 

After all the first bends were done, it was time for the second bend. And for that I'm using some leftover 2 1/2" exhaust tubing from my 33 Ford. As you can see I have the 1/4" diameter work piece under the tubing clamped down from each end. This tubing will give me a slight radius instead of a sharp bend.
 

 

 

To make sure all the bends are in the same location, I have my work piece positioned against some work stops.
 

 

 

I squatted down and pushed upwards on my work piece until I had the desired height that I needed. This was easy to do and it didn't take long to bend all my pieces.
 

 

 

Here you can see the bend a little better, along with the clamps holding everything down. This worked out great and it put a nice radius on my work piece.
 

 

 

Here are all my pieces, but I did make one extra just in case I messed up.
 

 

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